Soils in Chaves County, New Mexico

Chaves County, New Mexico has 3,834,927 acres of well-drained soil across 251 distinct soil map units. The map below shows every NRCS soil map unit inside the county boundary.

Chaves County, New Mexico at a glance

Well-drained land3,834,927 acres
Share of mapped soil that is well drained98.5%
Poorly drained land6,808 acres
Most common drainage classWell drained — 3,819,924 acres
Distinct soil map units251
Largest soil map unitEctor-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes — 284,949 acres
Share with hydrologic soil group A or B (high infiltration)37.2%

Chaves County, New Mexico is home to 63,364 residents. Land Owl's soils layer records the following within the county boundary — Well-drained land: 3,834,927 acres. Share of mapped soil that is well drained: 98.5%. Poorly drained land: 6,808 acres. Most common drainage class: Well drained — 3,819,924 acres. Distinct soil map units: 251. Largest soil map unit: Ector-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes — 284,949 acres. Share with hydrologic soil group A or B (high infiltration): 37.2%. Every feature shown on the map above is clickable, and the figures on this page are derived from the same data the map renders, so they always agree. A free Land Owl account adds parcel boundaries, ownership records, flood zones, wetlands and topography over the same view.

Frequently asked questions

What are the soils like in Chaves County, New Mexico?
The USDA soil survey maps 3,834,927 acres of Chaves County, New Mexico as well drained and 6,808 acres as poorly drained. Drainage class and hydrologic soil group are the two properties that most often decide whether a rural lot can take a septic system and a driveway.
Is this soil map free to use?
Yes. This map is free to view. A free Land Owl account unlocks the other data layers, parcel boundaries and ownership records.
Where does this data come from?
Land Owl maps soils from the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service SSURGO soil survey. SSURGO describes soil MAP UNITS at survey scale — it is a screening tool for shortlisting land, not a substitute for a site-specific soil evaluation or a septic percolation test, both of which your health department will want before it permits a system.
Can I use this soil map to tell whether land will perc?
It is the right place to start and the wrong place to finish. Drainage class and hydrologic soil group tell you which parcels are worth a site visit, but a health department permits a septic system on a percolation test dug on the actual lot, not on the survey.

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