How fast is the District of Columbia growing?

The District of Columbia is a single county-equivalent, so there is no in-state ranking. Its population grew 0.67% a year from 2020 to 2025, to 693,645 residents, with net domestic migration of -18,507 people and net international migration of +27,350 people (Census PEP Vintage 2025).

Data as of 2026-09-23. Population, growth and migration: PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025. Income migration: IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag).

Top 1 places in District of Columbia by population growth, 2020 to 2025

District of Columbia places ranked by annual population growth, 2020 to 2025
RankPlacePopulationGrowth (% per year)Net domestic migrationNet international migrationIRS net AGI migration
1District of Columbia693,6450.67%-18,507+27,350-$827.3M

Where are people moving in the District of Columbia?

District of Columbia places ranked by net domestic migration, 2020 to 2025
RankPlacePopulationGrowth (% per year)Net domestic migrationNet international migrationIRS net AGI migration
1District of Columbia693,6450.67%-18,507+27,350-$827.3M

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Frequently asked questions

How fast is the District of Columbia growing?
The District of Columbia grew 0.67% a year from 2020 to 2025, reaching 693,645 residents (Census PEP Vintage 2025).
How many people moved to the District of Columbia from other states?
Net domestic migration was -18,507 people and net international migration +27,350 people over 2020 to 2025 (Census PEP Vintage 2025). The IRS recorded net adjusted gross income migration of -$827.3M for 2022 to 2023.
Where does this District of Columbia data come from, and how current is it?
Population, growth and migration come from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025). Income migration comes from IRS Statistics of Income (IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag)). Places with fewer than 10,000 residents are not ranked. Data last loaded 2026-09-23.

Data as of 2026-09-23: sources and periods

Population, growth and migration
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025. census.gov/programs-surveys/popest
Income migration (net AGI)
Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income migration data: IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag). irs.gov/statistics/soi-tax-stats-migration-data

How to read the table

  • Population is the Census July 1 estimate of the latest vintage.
  • Growth is the compound annual rate over 2020 to 2025.
  • Net domestic and international migration are cumulative people over 2020 to 2025.
  • IRS net AGI migration is adjusted gross income that moved in, less what moved out, for 2022 to 2023. A plus sign means a net inflow.
  • Places with fewer than 10,000 residents are left out of the rankings.