What are the fastest-growing counties in Michigan?

Lake County is the fastest-growing county in Michigan: its population grew 1.75% a year from 2020 to 2025, to 13,182 residents (Census PEP Vintage 2025). Crawford County (1.11%) and Antrim County (1.04%) follow. Michigan as a whole grew 0.11% a year to 10,127,884 residents.

Data as of 2026-09-23. Population, growth and migration: PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025. Income migration: IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag).

Top 10 counties in Michigan by population growth, 2020 to 2025

Michigan counties ranked by annual population growth, 2020 to 2025
RankCountyPopulationGrowth (% per year)Net domestic migrationNet international migrationIRS net AGI migration
1Lake County13,1821.75%+1,574+15+$8.2M
2Crawford County13,7221.11%+1,210+25+$7.9M
3Antrim County24,6981.04%+1,894+80+$14.6M
4Mecosta County42,3200.93%+2,051+86+$7.7M
5Kalkaska County18,6930.84%+1,126+19+$12.3M
6Montcalm County69,4060.81%+2,541+641+$15.6M
7Ottawa County308,4590.77%+6,136+2,251+$73.2M
8Mackinac County11,2360.76%+527+323-$3.6M
9Otsego County26,0800.74%+1,260+105+$16.6M
10Alcona County10,5560.72%+1,079+29+$5.3M

Where are people moving in Michigan?

Ottawa County gained the most people from elsewhere in the United States: net domestic migration of +6,136 from 2020 to 2025 (Census PEP Vintage 2025). The table ranks every Michigan place with 10,000 or more residents by that figure; the IRS column shows net adjusted gross income migration for 2022 to 2023.

Michigan counties ranked by net domestic migration, 2020 to 2025
RankCountyPopulationGrowth (% per year)Net domestic migrationNet international migrationIRS net AGI migration
1Ottawa County308,4590.77%+6,136+2,251+$73.2M
2Muskegon County177,9010.35%+3,704+512+$39.8M
3Livingston County197,3150.34%+3,522+326+$34.3M
4St. Clair County160,4860.01%+2,614+433+$7.9M
5Montcalm County69,4060.81%+2,541+641+$15.6M
6Monroe County156,0040.14%+2,431+703-$7.0M
7Marquette County68,0640.45%+2,151+219+$18.7M
8Mecosta County42,3200.93%+2,051+86+$7.7M
9Grand Traverse County96,7290.27%+2,010+230+$89.7M
10Lapeer County89,5160.21%+1,977+269+$20.4M

Go past the headline numbers

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Frequently asked questions

What are the fastest-growing counties in Michigan?
By population growth from 2020 to 2025, the fastest are Lake County (1.75% a year), Crawford County (1.11% a year), Antrim County (1.04% a year), Mecosta County (0.93% a year) and Kalkaska County (0.84% a year) (Census PEP Vintage 2025). Only places with 10,000 or more residents are ranked.
Where are people moving in Michigan?
By net domestic migration from 2020 to 2025, the largest gains are Ottawa County (+6,136), Muskegon County (+3,704) and Livingston County (+3,522) (Census PEP Vintage 2025).
How fast is Michigan growing overall?
Michigan grew 0.11% a year from 2020 to 2025, to 10,127,884 residents, with net migration of +95,365 people (Census PEP Vintage 2025).
Where does this Michigan data come from, and how current is it?
Population, growth and migration come from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025). Income migration comes from IRS Statistics of Income (IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag)). Counties with fewer than 10,000 residents are not ranked (8 of 83 in Michigan). Data last loaded 2026-09-23.

Data as of 2026-09-23: sources and periods

Population, growth and migration
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: PEP Vintage 2025 · 2020–2025. census.gov/programs-surveys/popest
Income migration (net AGI)
Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income migration data: IRS SOI 2022–2023 (2-yr lag). irs.gov/statistics/soi-tax-stats-migration-data

How to read the table

  • Population is the Census July 1 estimate of the latest vintage.
  • Growth is the compound annual rate over 2020 to 2025.
  • Net domestic and international migration are cumulative people over 2020 to 2025.
  • IRS net AGI migration is adjusted gross income that moved in, less what moved out, for 2022 to 2023. A plus sign means a net inflow.
  • Places with fewer than 10,000 residents are left out of the rankings.